Agricultural Mechanization as a Response to Climate Change

Climate change poses an increasing challenge for agriculture in the Mediterranean region, but modern mechanization offers potential solutions to mitigate its effects. From October 9 to 12, 2025, Bari will host the eighth edition of the international Agrilevante exhibition, where the latest technologies that can help farmers combat drought, erosion, and soil degradation will be showcased.

Technology as a Key Component of Sustainable Agriculture

Agriculture in the Mediterranean region increasingly depends on modern technologies that enable the conservation of natural resources. Simona Rapastella, General Manager of FederUnacoma, emphasized that more than 350 exhibitors from 20 countries will present innovative solutions for viticulture, fruit growing, vegetable farming, and livestock breeding at this year’s exhibition.

“Technology is a key factor in sustainable production, biodiversity conservation, and overcoming challenges such as water scarcity and the unique soil structures characteristic of the Mediterranean basin,” Rapastella stated during the international conference in Bari.

The Key Role of Mechanization in Adapting to Climate Change

Modern mechanization can provide solutions for working on arid lands, optimizing water use, and digitally monitoring crops. According to FederUnacoma President Mariateresa Maschio, farmers must have access to advanced technology to adapt to new climatic conditions.

“Modern mechanization offers low environmental impact machines, water optimization systems, precise monitoring devices for crops and phytosanitary protection,” Maschio said.

Data shows that the demand for agricultural mechanization in North Africa increased by 22.2% from 2022 to 2024, while slight growth has been observed in the Balkans. Although some markets, such as Israel, have faced declines due to geopolitical factors, forecasts indicate a gradual recovery in demand by 2026.

Investing in the Future of Agriculture

By 2026, investments in agricultural mechanization are expected to rise in the Mediterranean region, particularly in countries needing to modernize their equipment. This process will also be supported through platforms like the Agrilevante exhibition, which connects exhibitors, researchers, and farmers to facilitate knowledge exchange and sector improvement.

Agricultural mechanization is not only a response to climate challenges but also a key element for sustainable production in the Mediterranean region. With an increasing focus on new technologies and investments, the future of this sector depends on innovations that will help farmers adapt to changing conditions and ensure stable food production.

 

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